Anyone who has read the front page of this week's local newspaper will notice the headline: "If crime is down, why is the jail bill out of control?"
The local paper raises an excellent question. The Commentator has posted several articles which effectively answers that question, and with the facts to back up the conclusions reached in those articles.
Let us examine two issues related to the question raised by the local paper.
First, is the jail bill is bankrupting the County's budget?
From 2008 to 2012, spending by the Webster County Commission increased by $1,192,276.14. Here are the plain facts as to what caused that huge spending increase: 64.2% of that $1.192 million dollar increase came from increased expenditures for employee related expenses, such as higher salaries, taxes, retirement, and insurance costs. Only 27.9% of the increase in spending was due to the higher Regional Jail bill. Other spending by the Commission amounted to 7.9% of the spending increase.
So, is it fair for anyone to claim that the jail bill is bankrupting the County? No, the facts say that the jail bill is responsible for 27.9% of the spending increase, but the vast majority of the County's budget problem lies with the 64.2% increase in employee related spending.
What else has caused the County to be facing (for at least the third year in a row) an $800,000.00 to $1,100,000.00 budget deficit? The answer is a decline in revenues, particularly the decline in coal severance revenues. So, again, is it fair to say that the jail bill is bankrupting the County? The facts say No. The decline in revenues and the increase in employee related and other spending are the main culprits, and the increased jail bill is responsible for only 27.9% of the problem.
Second, is crime up or down in the County?
According to the most recent available crime statistics, crime is down. Our prior article could not address the past year since those statistics are not yet available. It is very possible that we have experienced an increase in crime but we do not have the statistics to verify that one way or the other.
So, why is the jail bill out of control if crime is down? The Magistrates would suggest, and the facts available seem to back them up on this claim, that they have set high bail amounts keeping more people in jail and not out on the streets committing more crime. Further, their actions could be argued to be a deterrent to folks thinking about committing crime in the County. The Commentator regularly works in the Court system in Nicholas County, and Deputy Sheriffs have half jokingly and half seriously stated that they believe the Webster Magistrates are responsible for an increase in crime in Nicholas County because more people are crossing the county line to commit crime in Nicholas rather than face the wrath of the Webster Magistrates should they get caught in Webster.
By setting high bail amounts, the Webster Magistrates have increased the County's jail bill. In fact, they have more than doubled the jail bill as compared to when the prior Magistrates were in office. But the County budget facts discussed above and in our extensive prior articles support the conclusion that the jail bill is NOT bankrupting the County; other spending accounts for more than 72% of the spending increase over the past four years.
Our prior crime statistic article can be accessed at this link:
http://webstercommentator.blogspot.com/2013/01/crime-rate-declines-considerably-in.html
Please review the facts contained in our prior articles on the County's budget at this link:
http://webstercommentator.blogspot.com/2012/11/more-analysis-of-webster-countys.html
Let us examine two issues related to the question raised by the local paper.
First, is the jail bill is bankrupting the County's budget?
From 2008 to 2012, spending by the Webster County Commission increased by $1,192,276.14. Here are the plain facts as to what caused that huge spending increase: 64.2% of that $1.192 million dollar increase came from increased expenditures for employee related expenses, such as higher salaries, taxes, retirement, and insurance costs. Only 27.9% of the increase in spending was due to the higher Regional Jail bill. Other spending by the Commission amounted to 7.9% of the spending increase.
So, is it fair for anyone to claim that the jail bill is bankrupting the County? No, the facts say that the jail bill is responsible for 27.9% of the spending increase, but the vast majority of the County's budget problem lies with the 64.2% increase in employee related spending.
What else has caused the County to be facing (for at least the third year in a row) an $800,000.00 to $1,100,000.00 budget deficit? The answer is a decline in revenues, particularly the decline in coal severance revenues. So, again, is it fair to say that the jail bill is bankrupting the County? The facts say No. The decline in revenues and the increase in employee related and other spending are the main culprits, and the increased jail bill is responsible for only 27.9% of the problem.
Second, is crime up or down in the County?
According to the most recent available crime statistics, crime is down. Our prior article could not address the past year since those statistics are not yet available. It is very possible that we have experienced an increase in crime but we do not have the statistics to verify that one way or the other.
So, why is the jail bill out of control if crime is down? The Magistrates would suggest, and the facts available seem to back them up on this claim, that they have set high bail amounts keeping more people in jail and not out on the streets committing more crime. Further, their actions could be argued to be a deterrent to folks thinking about committing crime in the County. The Commentator regularly works in the Court system in Nicholas County, and Deputy Sheriffs have half jokingly and half seriously stated that they believe the Webster Magistrates are responsible for an increase in crime in Nicholas County because more people are crossing the county line to commit crime in Nicholas rather than face the wrath of the Webster Magistrates should they get caught in Webster.
By setting high bail amounts, the Webster Magistrates have increased the County's jail bill. In fact, they have more than doubled the jail bill as compared to when the prior Magistrates were in office. But the County budget facts discussed above and in our extensive prior articles support the conclusion that the jail bill is NOT bankrupting the County; other spending accounts for more than 72% of the spending increase over the past four years.
Our prior crime statistic article can be accessed at this link:
http://webstercommentator.blogspot.com/2013/01/crime-rate-declines-considerably-in.html
Please review the facts contained in our prior articles on the County's budget at this link:
http://webstercommentator.blogspot.com/2012/11/more-analysis-of-webster-countys.html